Subsurface voids present a significant challenge in various geotechnical applications. These spaces can affect the stability of structures, foundation design, and complete ground behavior. Identifying and assessing these voids is crucial for reducing potential risks and ensuring the safety of infrastructure projects. Civil enginee… Read More


Geotechnical engineers play a critical role in detecting subsurface voids, which pose significant challenges to the stability and functionality of structures. These hidden cavities can arise from various causes, such as geological formations, dissolution, or human interventions. Utilizing a suite of investigative techniques, including ge… Read More


Subsurface voids pose significant concerns to geotechnical design. Accurately identifying these voids is essential for ensuring the safety of structures and infrastructure. Traditional methods, such as borehole logging, can be time-consuming and provide limited spatial resolution. Emerging geophysical techniques, including ground wave velocity a… Read More


Cavity characterization plays a vital role in geotechnical design processes. A thorough understanding of cavity geometry and features is essential for accurately assessing the potential impact on structures . Geotechnical engineers utilize diverse techniques to characterize cavities, including exploratory drilling . These methods furnish… Read More


Geophysical exploration utilizes a crucial role in the identification and assessment of potential mineral deposits. By employing various physical methods, geologists can probe beneath the Earth's surface to identify subsurface structures and anomalies indicative of mineral richness. These geophysical techniques often involve the measurem… Read More